What Is the Purpose of Article 1 Section 8 of the Constitution

No State shall levy levies or duties on imports or exports without the consent of Congress, except to the extent absolutely necessary for the enforcement of its inspection laws; and the net proceeds of all duties and duties levied by a State on imports or exports shall be for the use of the United States Treasury; and all such laws are subject to revision and controversy by Congress. No tax or duty may be levied on goods exported from a State. This clause gives Congress one of its most important powers: the power to declare war. Congress, and only Congress, can do so officially. (The president can`t!) This clause also gives Congress one of its most bizarre powers: the power to hire pirates to attack the nation`s enemies. (This is what a “Letter of Marque” is. A letter giving official permission to a hacker to do his thing in the name of the national interest. Avast, you buddies!) No title of nobility shall be conferred by the United States: and no person who holds any office of gain or trust among them may accept gifts, emoluments, offices, or titles of any kind from any king, prince, or foreign state without the consent of Congress. in any case, to exercise exclusive jurisdiction over the district (not more than ten square miles), which, by cession of certain states and acceptance by Congress, becomes the seat of the government of the United States, and to exercise the same authority over all places acquired by the consent of the legislature of the state in which it is to be situated, for the construction of forts, magazines, arsenals, shipyards and other necessary buildings; And Congress has the power to enact regulations for interstate and international affairs. This “intergovernmental trade clause” is quite controversial in the history of constitutional law; For a long time, judges tended to read the clause carefully and repeal federal laws that they said focused primarily on regulating economic activity within states rather than between states. Since the 1930s, however, judges have tended to interpret the clause broadly and allow the government to regulate all sorts of economic activities – for example, by setting a national minimum wage. The Congress shall meet at least once a year, and this assembly shall be held on the first Monday in December, unless it fixes a different day by law. No capitation tax or other direct tax may be levied unless it is proportional to the census or census provided for in this document.

Declare war, issue letters of marque and retaliation, and enact rules for capture by land and sea; No person shall be a member of Parliament unless he has attained the age of twenty-five years, who has been a citizen of the United States for seven years and who, at the time of his election, cannot be a resident of the State in which he is to be elected. Each Chamber shall keep a record of the meeting and publish them from time to time, except for those parties who require secrecy in its judgment; and the votes for and not of the members of both Chambers on each question shall be entered in the Journal at the request of one-fifth of those present. Article I describes the design of the legislature of the United States government – Congress. Important ideas include checks and balances, the election of senators and representatives, the process by which laws are made, and the powers of Congress. Learn more. The ports of one State shall not be favoured by any trade or tax regime over those of another State; vessels to or from one State will also not be required to enter, clear or pay customs duties in another State. Introduction of a uniform naturalization rule and uniform bankruptcy laws throughout the United States; No evidence of execution or subsequent law may be adopted. To provide for the organization, armament, and discipline of the militia, and to govern that part thereof which may be used in the service of the United States, reserving to the States the appointment of officers and the power to form the militia in accordance with the discipline prescribed by Congress; Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution establishes the “explicit” or “enumerated” powers of Congress. These specific powers form the basis of the American system of “federalism,” the division and division of authority between the central and state governments. And to enact such laws as are necessary and appropriate to exercise the aforesaid powers and any other authority conferred by this Constitution on the Government of the United States or any department or officer of this Constitution.