Is Chemical Castration Legal in the Uk
South Korea: The law passed in 2011 allows chemical castration for convicted child molesters who are at risk of reoffending. The country sentenced a 31-year-old pedophile to 15 years in prison and ordered her first chemical castration. In October and November 2013, the North Macedonian authorities worked to develop a legal framework and standard procedure for the implementation of chemical castration to be used for convicted child molesters. Castration should be voluntary, although it should be mandatory for child molesters who repeat the crime. [60] The first chemical castration occurred in 1944, when diethylstilbestrol was used to lower male testosterone. [13] The antipsychotic benperidol has sometimes been used to decrease sexual urge in people who were considered inappropriate sexual behavior, and as it was also administered by depot injection, although benperidol does not affect testosterone and is therefore not a castration agent. Chemical castration was often seen as an easier alternative to life imprisonment or the death penalty because it allowed for the release of convicted persons. [14] Before your doctor suggests chemical castration, he or she needs to know if the type of cancer you have is the type that might respond to hormone therapy. Chemical castration is performed by injection or tablets to reduce libido or sexual activity. Drugs also reduce testosterone circulation to a very low level. The death penalty follows castration if the victim is under 14 years of age. If they are over 14 years of age, they are serving a life sentence. In 2010, a 58-year-old child sex offender who had undergone chemical castration was accused of inappropriately touching and kissing a seven-year-old girl.
He was found not guilty by a jury that was not aware of the context of his previous crimes. [70] Other drugs used in chemical castration – medroxyprogesterone acetate, cyproterone acetate and LHRH – reduce testosterone and estradiol. Psychotherapy has also recently been used in conjunction with chemical castration to maximize and prolong positive results. [18] Schober et al. reported in 2005 that when cognitive behavioral therapy in combination with leuprolide acetate was compared to cognitive behavioral therapy alone, combination therapy produced a much more significant reduction in pedophilic fantasies and urges, as well as masturbation. [19] Chemical castration therapy reduces a person`s libido, making some offenders more receptive to the introduction of psychotherapy. [20] This combination therapy is most often used in people at high risk of delinquency. [18] Legislation authorising the castration of chemicals exists in France, the United Kingdom, Poland, Russia, North Macedonia, Belgium and Turkey. [57]:16 The drug cyproterone acetate is widely used for chemical castration throughout Europe. It is similar to the drug MPA, which is used in America. [13] Yes, chemical castration is usually reversible.
There may be rare cases where it is permanent. In 2020, Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan told a journalist that he would prefer rapists and child molesters to be hanged publicly, but added that because he imagined such a death penalty for Pakistan would attract negative attention on the international stage, he would rather see these offenders “subjected to chemical castration or surgery. so that they can`t do anything in the future.” [50] The 2020 anti-rape ordinance, passed by President Arif Alvi in December 2020,[51] allows chemical castration of rapists without the author`s consent. [52] Parliament granted him a permanent licence in November 2021. Michael Jackson was chemically castrated by his father Joe, according to his doctor Conrad Murray 53 . If you have cancer, your doctor will work with you to find the best treatment options. A major advantage of chemical castration as a cancer treatment is that it is not permanent. Side effects are usually also reversible. You and your provider can choose to use these medications or a combination of treatments.
In addition to the medical therapy itself, there are many services to support you on your journey, including counseling. In May 2009, two brothers from Haifa – convicted child molesters – agreed to undergo chemical castration to prevent further crimes. [49] “The fact that he was chemically castrated to maintain his high-pitched voice is indescribable.” No, vasectomy is not a form of castration. Vasectomy is considered sterilization, but you can still get an erection. It has no effect on sexual performance or desire. On 5 June 2012, Estonia adopted a law allowing voluntary chemical castration as part of complex treatment for less serious sex offenders as an alternative to imprisonment. Ukraine: In July 2019, the country`s parliament approved the chemical castration of rapists, although the state must use force against the convicts. Following outrage over the gang rape of a woman in Delhi, the government introduced a bill proposing chemical castration and up to 30 years imprisonment for rape convicts under India`s anti-rape law. The Ministry is currently preparing a detailed draft law and the recommended amendments are under consideration.
[41] [42] The government also plans to redefine the Youth Act and lower their age. One of the accused in the rape case is a minor under the age of 18. According to one article, only persons under the age of 15 should be considered minors. [43] [44] Yes, it is a medical treatment. Chemical castration is used to treat some forms of cancer. If you consider chemical castration as a legal option or a criminal consequence, the laws vary from state to state. The country has one of the highest numbers of men in the world who have undergone the irreversible process of surgical castration, according to a 2019 report. In a statement last December, when the law was announced, Amnesty International said the chemical castration penalty was “cruel and inhumane”. Former Attorney General Phillip Lee reportedly asked officials to look for ways to increase the use of chemical castration. 30.
In April 2010, a 30-year-old man in the United Kingdom pleaded guilty to the attempted murder of a 60-year-old woman in order to abduct and rape her two granddaughters (eight and two years old) and undergo chemical castration as part of his sentence. He was imprisoned for at least 10 years at the High Court in Glasgow.